VERIFIED INTELLIGENCE Keytruda® (pembrolizumab) | ATC: L01FF02 | Target: PD-1 (CD279) | Authorities: US FDA, EMA, CDSCO (India)
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KEYTRUDA® pembrolizumab

Clinical, Pharmacovigilance & 3D Molecular Intelligence Platform

Approved Indications
28+ Global
FDA, EMA & CDSCO
Landmark Trials
26+ KEYNOTE
Phase I-III Studies
irAE Organ Profiles
11 CTCAE
ASCO/ESMO algorithms
FAERS Reports Tracked
71,600+ FAERS
Disproportionality ROR
Annual Global Revenue
$25B+ Merck/MSD
LOE cliff: late 2028
Off-Label Monitored
8 Pipeline
Strict evidence tiers

Keytruda 3D Moving Molecular Structure PDB: 5DK3

Pembrolizumab Fab bound to human PD-1 receptor (2.28 Å resolution)

RCSB PDB
Initializing 3D Molecular Simulation...
Style:
Heavy Chain (Fab)
Light Chain (Fab)
Human PD-1 Target

Keytruda 3D Mechanism of Action (MOA) PD-1 Checkpoint

Reactivating cytotoxic T-lymphocytes by blocking PD-1 / PD-L1 immune brake

Cellular Dynamics

1. Normal Immune Response & T-Cell Activation

MHC-TCR recognition activates cytotoxic T-cells

Phase 1 of 4
Official MOA Video Live Animation

Tumor cells overexpress PD-L1. When PD-L1 engages PD-1 on CD8+ T-cells, it initiates inhibitory SHP-2 phosphatase signaling, turning off T-cell proliferation and cytolytic activity.

Drug Master Record: Pembrolizumab

Active Global Blockbuster

INN: Pembrolizumab (rDNA origin) | Proprietary Name: KEYTRUDA® | Manufacturer: Merck Sharp & Dohme (MSD)

First FDA Approval

Sept 4, 2014 (Advanced Melanoma)

Mechanism of Action

Humanized IgG4-kappa monoclonal antibody that binds PD-1 with high affinity (KD ~ 29 pM), preventing engagement with PD-L1 and PD-L2 to release anti-tumor immune suppression.

Molecular Profile

Target: PD-1 (CD279)
Mass: ~149 kDa
Structure: PDB 5DK3 (2.28 Å)
ATC Code: L01FF02

Formulation & Storage

Vial: 100 mg/4 mL solution.
Dilution: 0.9% NaCl or 5% Dextrose.
Storage: 2°C to 8°C. Do not freeze or shake.

Approved Dosing Standard

Adults: 200 mg Q3W or 400 mg Q6W IV over 30 min.
Pediatrics: 2 mg/kg (max 200 mg) Q3W.
Duration: Up to 24 months or progression.

Authoritative Monograph Sources: US FDA Prescribing Information, EMA SmPC, CDSCO Approved Package Insert. Last Relabeled / Verified: 2026-11-03
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